SBS 2008 Training

April 30th, 2012

Johnny here,

My First post on the supportIT blog. I am on training this week for Small Business Server 2008. Day one done and nothing too exciting to report. The first few modules consist of planning and design of SBS 2008. Requirements and areas to consider before deoploying SBS 2008. Microsoft recommend their Business and Technology Assessment Toolkit for this. It consists of diffierent templates to evaluate your Business and Technology needs.

Microsoft have a number of Planning and Assessment Toolkit for deploying various technologies. They can be a bit tedious and long winded but the information they gather can be useful. The information could be valuable invjustify a proposal and validating a prospestive IT project to business leaders.

From here the modules moved on to pre-installation considedrations and installing SBS itself. Once SBS is installed there are a number of steps to complete. These are listed in the SBS Console.

  • Connect to Internet
  • Smart Host for Internet E-mail
  • Configure Backup Server

The mobule finished with adding user accounts and computer accounts. It is important to note that all of this should be done via the SBS Console rather than through AD. This is because SBS Console enforces some built-in group policies neccessary for SBS. If you were to add accounts via AD you may find they do not function correctly on SBS.

Thats it for today. I’ll try post something each day to detail my experience.

Three Simple Steps to Better IT Security

March 12th, 2012

1) Install Anti-Virus from a reputable vendor and keep your Anti-Virus up to date by renewing your subscription each year.

2) Make sure your firewall is locked down, which will stop all inbound and outbound connections to your computer from the Internet. Just check your firewall settings.

3) Ensure you have a strong password policy in place by enforcing passwords which contain a combination of uppercase and lowercase letters, numbers, and symbols, and are typically a minimum of seven characters long.

A Look at Cloud Technology

February 16th, 2012

A hot topic at the moment, Cloud technology provides IT resources (file share, email, print server) on a rental basis and is charged based on the levels of resources consumed and the amount of users. To date Microsoft is the main provider of Cloud technology with their Office 365 offering, but there are others on the market like Amazon, Google Apps & Drop Box that all provide different types of Cloud services.

With any new technology, it is very difficult to be objective because you are bombarded with extreme marketing by the providers on one side and, sometimes misguided, opinion on the other. As IT service providers, it is our job to be as objective as possible when recommending these new technologies to our clients because we want to suit their short terms needs, but also their long term requirements. Below are questions we get asked by clients over and over again when they are trying to evaluate whether or not to go with Cloud technology:

Is it much cheaper than an onsite server solution?
That really depends on the size of organisation:
>5 User Sites – If this is your first server and you have simple file, print and email requirements then Cloud really is a good-value option. Similarly, if you have an old server that is nearing end-of- life transferring to cloud is a good value option. However, if you have recently invested in a new server you would be best advised to hold off for a couple of years until your server needs upgrading.
>20 User Sites – Yes and No. If you move all your email/file/print functionality to the Cloud, the long term costs can be expensive because each service is priced on a per user, per month basis. However, we have found that a combination option is actually much better value i.e putting the file/print functionality onto a low cost/low grade server and just migrating the email service to the cloud.
<20 User Sites – This really depends on the type of business you are in. For some organisatons of this size the costs can be quite prohibitive. However, there seems to be more of an uptake in the Finance industry where the cost of downtime is factored in.
Is it easy to use?
Again, that depends on which services you go for. We have found that the hosted email is popular with all users, mostly because it can be configured to work exactly like Outlook email. However, some users, particularly older users, find the file share services a bit cumbersome.

Is it reliable?
Microsoft guarantees 99.9% uptime for their Cloud services. Certainly, we have found the support to be fantastic. However, organisations need to ensure that their own internet service is reliable because that can also fail and affect Cloud services. We recommend that organisations consider a back-up, secondary internet line to protect themselves against internet failure.

Is it secure?
From our experience, we have found Cloud technology to be secure. To date none of our clients have reported any infiltrations. According to Microsoft, antivirus signatures are kept up to date, and security measures are applied. The email Online uses Forefront Online Protection to protect mail messages from malware, and it uses anti-spam filtering and antivirus with multiple virus engines. Microsoft also monitors the systems continuously for suspicious activity and has a robust incident response protocol in place.
www.supportIT.ie

Printer Drivers

January 3rd, 2012

Here are some helpful links to find printer drivers. Just enter the relevant site and enter the make and model of the your printer to download your driver:
HP drivers – http://www8.hp.com/ie/en/support-drivers.html
Canon drivers – http://software.canon-europe.com/
Xerox – http://www.support.xerox.com/support/enus.html
Samsung – http://www.samsung.com/ie/#latest-home

Irish ISP Email SMTP Servers

November 24th, 2011
Irish ISP Email SMTP Servers
The most common SMTP Servers are:

  • Eircom subscription: mail1.eircom.net
  • Eircom free: mail2.eircom.net
  • UPC (ex NTL): smtp.upcmail.ie
  • IOL Free: mail.iolfree.ie
  • IOL Subscription: mail.iol.ie
  • Vodafone at home: smtp.vodafone.ie
  • Clearwire: smtp.clearwire.ie / mail.clearwire.ie
  • Digiweb: smtp.digiweb.ie (note: not for use for digiweb hosting)
  • Magnet: smtp.magnet.ie
  • 3: mail-relay.3ireland.ie
  • Imagine Broadband : mail.imagine.ie
  • Perlico: mail.perlico.ie

The above server hostnames are subject to change by their ISPs. Please contact your ISPs technical support department or support section of their website to find out the address of your SMTP server if this is the case.

Re-Image HP Compaq 8200 Desktop

October 30th, 2011

Documented are a couple of issues I ran into while re-imaging a Windows 7 HP Compaq 8200. I used a Hirens Boot CD (Ghost 11.5) and Ghost Image.

Issues encountered:

  1. Error when booting into Ghost 11.5 (“XMS Driver not installed”)
  2. After installing the image the machine constantly rebooted at the Windows XP splash screen

Resolution 1

This occurs when the device driver HIMEM.SYS is being loaded but does not have a machine handler chosen. The Hirens Boot CD accounts for this and has a work around built in for it. The steps below detail how to work around this error:

  • Boot into Hirens Boot CD
  • Select Dos Programs
  • Select Next\Dos
  • Select Dos Settings
  • Select Dos with HIMEN.SYS /M:1
  • Click default buttons to messages displayed
  • Once this finishes you are presented with R:\>(may not be the same drive letter)
  • Enter M and hit enter
  • This will then launch a new menu
  • Select Backup tools from here and run ghost

Resolution 2

This error occurred as the Ghost image has been created on a XP machine with an IDE drive. The machine being re-imaged had a SATA drive. Once you have completed the re-imaging you will need to make a change in the BIOS. The steps below detail how to do this:

  • Reboot and hit F10 to take you to the BIOS
  • Select Storage
  • Select Storage Options
  • Select SATA Emulation
  • Change this to IDE mode
  • Reboot and it will successful boot into XP

Issue with receiving mails greater than 5MB – Exchange 2003

October 4th, 2011

http://www.msexchange.org/tutorials/set-size-limits-messages.html

“Spooler SubSystem App stopped working and was closed”-Windows Vista

July 19th, 2011

Symptoms: User was unable to print and receives the error message above. The print spooler on the local machine had stopped running. The service would restart but would stop functioning when attempting to print.

Resolution: To resolve this issue follow the steps outlined below.

  • Go to start/control panel
  • Click on Programs/Uninstall Programs
  • When the window opens go to “Turn Windows features on or off”
  • This will take time to load, we need to check that the LDP Print services are enabled
  • Once the list loads go to “Print and Document Services” and expand the list
  • Make sure that LDP Print Services is checked in this list
  • Click ok and close control panel
  • Restart the machine
  • Once the machine reboots, logon and stop the print spooler service
  • Navigate to the following directory C:\Windows\System32\spool\PRINTERS
  • Delete all the files in this directory
  • Restart the spooler service and your printer should be restored

Exchange logs not being removed after BESR 8 backup

April 27th, 2011

1. Start | All Programs | Symantec | Backup Exec System Recovery |  Backup Exec System Recovery to launch the BESR console/UI.

2. Click on Advanced Option (left pane); if using the BESR console to administrate multiple systems be sure to select from the Computers pull down the menu the system running Microsoft Exchange.

3. Click the Backup Jobs tab.

4. Right click on the backup job used to backup Microsoft Exchange and choose Edit Settings.

5. Click Next to maintain the options previously configured till the Options page appears.

6. Click the Advanced button.

7. Check the box beside the option Perform full VSS backup. 

8. Select OK.

9. Next till last screen and then click Finish (check run backup now if desired)

Welcome Sean Dunphy

September 17th, 2010

A big welcome to Sean Dunphy, our new IT support engineer. I am sure Sean will be contributing to our blog with gusto. Watch this space for some fixes from him. You can contact him directly on sdunphy@supportIT.ie